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Home Publications National Nursery Proceedings 2010 Seedling Phenology and Cold Hardiness: Moving Targets

Seedling Phenology and Cold Hardiness: Moving Targets

Haase, D. L. IN: National Proceedings: Forest and Conservation Nursery Associations — 2010, p. 121127. Riley, L.E., Haase, D.L. and Pinto, J.R. technical coordinators. USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Proceedings RMRS-P-65. 2011.

Phenology is the annual cycle of plant development as influenced by seasonal variations. Dormancy and cold hardiness are two aspects of the annual cycle. In temperate plants, the development of cold hardiness results in the ability to withstand subfreezing winter temperatures. Cold hardiness is also a reflection of overall stress resistance. In addition to describing cold hardiness and its use as a tool for understanding seedling quality and making management decisions in the nursery and in the field, this paper describes four tests used to determine cold hardiness: the whole-plant freeze test, freeze-induced electrolyte leakage, chlorophyll fluorescence, and genetic markers.


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Author(s): Diane L. Haase

Publication: National Nursery Proceedings - 2010

Event: Joint Meeting of the Western Forest and Conservation Nursery Association and Forest Nursery Association of British Columbia Target Seedling Symposium
2010 - Portland, Oregon