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Home Publications National Nursery Proceedings 2001 Effects of Phosphorus and Nitrogen Manipulations on Tallgrass Prairie Restoration

Effects of Phosphorus and Nitrogen Manipulations on Tallgrass Prairie Restoration

The tallgrass prairie biome of North America once extended from Canada to the Gulf of Mexico. Only an estimated 1% of this important ecosystem remains today (Diamond and Smeins 1988; Samson and Knopf 1994), and these remnant prairie tracts are currently the focus of intense restoration and conservation efforts (Bock and Bock 1995; Kindscher and Tieszen 1998). In addition, conservationists have a very strong interest in restoring native tallgrass prairie communities in abandoned farmland tracts that are being allowed to revert to natural vegetation. A variety of prairie restoration methods are currently in use to achieve these goals, including the careful application of controlled fires, watering, re-seeding with native species, and the differential conditioning of grasses and forbs (Schramm 1990; Thompson 1992). Soil nutrient availability also plays an important role in the establishment and maintenance of native tallgrass prairie vegetation.


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Author(s): Patrick Kincaid, Val H. Smith, Bryan L. Foster, Venessa L. Madden

Publication: National Nursery Proceedings - 2001

Event: Western Forest and Conservation Nursery Association Conference
2001 - Durango, CO