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The Forest Service National Center for Reforestation, Nurseries, and Genetic Resources (RNGR) is a leading source of technical information for nurseries and land managers regarding production and planting of trees and other native plants for reforestation, restoration, and conservation.

 
NPN Protocol Details Image

Forestiera (ligustrina)

John Vandevender
Center Manager
USDA NRCS - Appalachian Plant Materials Center
P. O. Box 390
Alderson, West Virginia 24910
304-445-3005
John.vandevender@wv.usda.gov
http://plant-materials.nrcs.usda.gov/wvpmc

Family Scientific Name: Oleaceae
Family Common Name: olive
Scientific Name: Forestiera ligustrina (Michx.) Poir.
Common Name: upland swampprivet
Species Code: FOLI
Ecotype: Stones River
General Distribution: Upland swampprivet is commonly found in lowland areas throughout Kentucky,Tennessee,and South Carolina south to Florida and westward to Louisiana and Texas.
Known Invasiveness: none
Propagation Goal: plants
Propagation Method: seed
ProductType: Container (plug)
Stock Type: 1 gallon container stock
Time To Grow: 1 Years
Target Specifications: A second spring seedling ranging in height from 6" to 12" and having a compact, well developed root system.
Propagule Collection: Mature fruit was hand harvested from populations of Forestiera ligustrina growing within the confines of Stones River National Battlefield.
Propagule Processing: The fleshy pericarp was separated from the seed by hand using a corrugated hard rubber rubbing board. Depulped seed was washed with tap water and allowed to air dry before being placed in cloth seed bags and stored in a temperature and humidity controlled environment.
Pre-Planting Treatments: Subjecting Forestiera ligustrina seeds to a 14 hour light period followed by an 8 hour period of darkness with a 12 hour period of 25 degrees Centigrade followed by 12 hours of 15 degrees Centigrade resulted in approximately 70 percent gremination within 7 to 10 days. A moistened commercailly available potting soil mix was used as germinating media.
Establishment Phase: Seedlings were removed from the germination media and transplanted into nursery trade 1 gallon pots filled with a commercial potting mix. Potted seedlings were maintained in a greenhouse environment maintained under natural lighting and at a minimum of 65 degrees Fahrenheit throughout the establishment phase.
Length of Establishment Phase: 1-2 months
Active Growth Phase: Established plants were moved to a structure which provided a minimum of 50 percent shade. Established plants required little maintainence other than provision of at least 1 inch of water per week and monthly fertilization with a water soluble general purpose fertilizer.
Length of Active Growth Phase: 2-6 months
Hardening Phase: Minimal harding is required, since the plants were produced in a shade house under natural climatic conditions.
Length of Hardening Phase: 1-2 weeks
References: USDA, NRCS. 2013. The PLANTS Database (http://plants.usda.gov, 20 June 2013). National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC 27401-4901 USA.

Citation:

Vandevender, John. 2013. Propagation protocol for production of Container (plug) Forestiera ligustrina (Michx.) Poir. plants 1 gallon container stock; USDA NRCS - Appalachian Plant Materials Center Alderson, West Virginia. In: Native Plant Network. URL: https://NativePlantNetwork.org (accessed 2024/07/03). US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, National Center for Reforestation, Nurseries, and Genetic Resources.