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The Forest Service National Center for Reforestation, Nurseries, and Genetic Resources (RNGR) is a leading source of technical information for nurseries and land managers regarding production and planting of trees and other native plants for reforestation, restoration, and conservation.

 
NPN Protocol Details Image

Rhus (trilobata)

Carol and Jerry Baskin
Professors
University of Kentucky
University of Kentucky
Lexington, Kentucky 40506-0225
seedlings.uidaho.com

Family Scientific Name: Anacardiaceae
Family Common Name: Cashew family
Scientific Name: Rhus trilobata Nutt.
Common Name: Skunkbush sumac
Species Code: RHUTRI
General Distribution: R. trilobata is found throughout the western United States and Canada.
Propagation Goal: plants
Propagation Method: seed
ProductType: Container (plug)
Time To Grow: 0
Propagule Processing: Seeds exhibit physical-physiological dormancy.
Pre-Planting Treatments: Seeds are scarified and cold stratified for 40 days and germinate in spring.
Seed germination is stimulated by the presence of charred wood or aqueous extracts of it:
27% increase in germination as compared to control.
Seeds germinate at 23 C. Germination was greater in light than dark. In another study,seeds are treated with dry heat at 120 C for 5 minutes for increased germination.
References: Heit, C. E. (1969b). Propagation from seed. Part 7: Germinating six hardseeded groups. Amer. Nurseryman 125(12), 10-12, 37-41, 44-45.
Keeley, J. E. (1987). Role of fire in seed germination of woody taxa in California chaparral. Ecology 68, 434-443.
In: Baskin, C. and Baskin, J. Table 10.16,10.6 Chapter 10. Seeds: Ecology, Biogeography and Evolution of Dormancy and Germination. Academic Press, 1998. 666 pages.

Citation:

Baskin, Jerry M.; Baskin, Carol C.. 2002. Propagation protocol for production of Container (plug) Rhus trilobata Nutt. plants University of Kentucky Lexington, Kentucky. In: Native Plant Network. URL: https://NativePlantNetwork.org (accessed 2025/02/24). US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, National Center for Reforestation, Nurseries, and Genetic Resources.